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Long before Harry Potter, upstate South Carolina had its own Wizard
Owl. We know him as General Andrew Pickens, but the Cherokee knew him as
Skyagunsta, or “Wizard Owl” as a tribute to his skill as a warrior.
Pickens, the stern old Presbyterian, was also known as the “Fighting
Elder”. He was a veteran Indian fighter and he took part in several
decisive battles against the British during the American Revolution,
including the battle of Cowpens that turned the tide of the war in favor of
the Americans. He, along with Thomas Sumter, the “Gamecock”, and
Francis Marion, the “Swampfox”, were the fathers of the guerrilla tactics
that enabled the outgunned and outnumbered American army to defeat the
larger and better equipped British Forces. An elder and a warrior, a
farmer and a trader, a tactical genius and a man of true courage,
Pickens was respected by the Cherokee as a soldier, although he was their
enemy.
The Andrew Pickens Ranger District was named after this early South
Carolina military and political leader. His final home at Tamassee is
located at the eastern edge of the district. The General Pickens District
began with land acquired in 1914 in what was called the Savannah
Purchase Unit under the authority of the 1911 Weeks Act. It became part of
the Sumter National Forest by presidential proclamation in 1936. Andrew
Pickens played an important role in the history of the state and the
nation.
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